In Numbers 12 why did Moses get away with intermarriage? 1 Now Moses kept the flock of Jethro his father in law, the priest of Midian: and he led the flock to the backside of the desert, and came to the mountain of God, even to Horeb. Losing mine has been so painful, but I know that pain will be swallowed up in Christ at some point, but for now I have to suffer it. Thank you for an extremely interesting read. As you can see above Abrahams second wife Kenturah gave birth to children and one of them was the father of the Midianites. 4:18): Moses went back to his father-in-law Jether [yeter], from which the Rabbis learn that Moses went to Egypt, but returned to Midian to be released from (le-hatir) his vow (Ex. Since modesty is appropriate for the relations between a man and his wife, how did Miriam learn of Mosess abstinence? In the Bible, women are often praised when they are obedient but they sometimes disappear from the text after giving birth or getting married. [citation needed], Moses' wife is referred to as a "Cushite woman" in Numbers 12. The Untold Story of Zipporah, Wife of Moses - What Do You Think Your question refers to Numbers 12:1 that states his mate was a Cushite, a term often used to refer to African nations. [12][bettersourceneeded], "Cushite woman" becomes in the Greek Septuagint and Aethiopissa in the Latin Vulgate Bible version (4th century). Everything belongs to Yah. However, while Moses was uneasy at the armys lying idle, (for the enemies durst not come to a battle,) this accident happened: Tharbis was the daughter of the king of the Ethiopians: she happened to see Moses as he led the army near the walls, and fought with great courage; and admiring the subtility of his undertakings, and believing him to be the author of the Egyptians success, when they had before despaired of recovering their liberty. "the written Torah." 17 And the shepherds came and drove them away: but Moses stood up and helped them, and watered their flock. 47 Also when he went down to Egypt he took it into his hand and gave it to Joseph, one portion above his brethren, for Jacob had taken it by force from his brother Esau. A Mosque in the area of Medina, possibly: This page was last edited on 1 May 2023, at 22:54. The Midianites themselves were later on depicted at times in non-Biblical sources as dark-skinned and called Kushim, a Hebrew word used for dark-skinned Africans. Purgatory vs Hell, The Truth. Does God Really Work All Things Together for Good? Zipporah first appeared in the Book of Exodus after Moses fled Egypt. No reason is given, just as no reason is given for the angels attack on Jacob as he came back from Mesopotamia(Gen 32:24). His name is Midian, which made him the forefather of the Midianites. The Lord has already spoken with many prophets, and with us as well, but we did not abstain from our spouses as Moses has done (Sifrei Zuta 12:1). He planted the staff in the garden of his house, and no man could approach it. Zipporah. Most probably, the . 24:34, which speaks of a bill of divorce. Another view maintains that he separated from her orally (and therefore this was not a formal act of divorce) (Mehilta de-Rabbi Ishmael, Masekhta de-Amalek, Yitro 1). We do trust Josephus as a historical source, but we don't know if we can corroborate everything he says. When YHWH commissions Moses to return to Egypt and free the Israelites from bondage, Moses takes Zipporah with him, at least part of the way (Exod 4:20, 24-26). According to the biblical narrative, Moses lived 120 years and was 80 when he confronted Pharaoh, but there is no indication how old he was when he went to see the Hebrews. This information sheds a clear light on the question, whether Moses was married to an Ethiopian? Moses and the Kushite Woman: Classic Interpretations and Philo's Allegory, Jewish history, Jewish religion: the weight of three thousand years, "Moses and the Kushite Woman: Classic Interpretations and Philo's Allegory", "Jacob Jordaens and Moses's Ethiopian Wife", Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, "Proust's Aesthetic Analogies: Character and Painting in Swann's Way", The Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism, "Yvonne De Carlo, 84; Said Her "Munsters" Role Made Her Hot", Moses and the Kushite Woman: Classic Interpretations and Philos Allegory, Remember the sabbath day, to keep it holy, With a strong hand and an outstretched arm, Current Ummah of Islam (Ummah of Muhammad), ibn Abdullah ibn Abdul-Muttalib ibn Hashim, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Zipporah&oldid=1152724917, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from April 2014, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2019, Articles lacking reliable references from September 2021, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Mother Abiona or Amtelai the daughter of Karnebo. Zipporah had compassion on Moses and brought him bread and water. "Where is he then? The Rabbis also find an allusion to Zipporahs beauty in her name, which means gaze and see [zafu ve-rau] how comely she is (Sifrei on Numbers chap. 50 So that stick remained planted in the garden of Reuel, until he came who had a right to it and took it. At some point, God told Moses to bring his family to Egypt in order to free his people. When we read the bible we see mention of the book of Jasher quoted above, which gives credence to its authority (Joshua 10:13, 2 Samuel 1:18). 2 And all the children of Cush loved Moses all the days that he reigned over them, and all the inhabitants of the land of Cush were greatly afraid of him. What Is The True Sabbath Day? The Torah does not specify when Zipporah left Moses, nor the reason for this parting. According to Jewish tradition, Moses married Zipporah when she saved him from dying after God sent a burning bush to talk to him (Exodus 2:21-22). The Rabbis suggest that Miriam and Aaron talked about Moses having withdrawn from his wife. 99). This passage reveals that sometime after the exit from Egypt, Zipporah gave birth to another son named Eliezer, and was either sent back, or returned to Midian to be with her father. Required fields are marked *, 2020 We Are Hebrew | Bible Facts & Bible Notes |, 22 comments on Moses Wife: Zipporah Or Tharbis (Adoniah)?. 2 After Moses had sent back his wife Zipporah, his father-in-law Jethro had received her, 3 along with her two sons. Who was Moses' wife? Part of why God cursed Miriam with leprosy was because Moses would not stand up to her. Below you will see one of the sons Abraham had with his late wife Keturah. Exodus 18:2-5. He read the symbols on it, extended his hand, and took it. Zipporah was called a Cushite, meaning at least part if not all of her heritage was from Africa. Thank you so much for your, very much needed, information. All rights reserved. After the Giving of the Torah, a life of sexual abstinence was imposed on Moses. Parents share responsibility for raising their children: The incident at the inn where Zipporah circumcised their son is difficult to understand, especially in a modern context. So here we see that Moses reigned over the people of Cush. His father-in-law eventually brought Zipporah and her children to Moses, but he doesn't seem to have been happy to see her (via Jewish Women's Archive). Moses had killed an Egyptian by accident and fled to the Midianites since the Pharaoh sought to kill Moses. She was born at the very moment when Jacob and his entire household, Levi and his wife among them, had just entered the gates of Egypt. Moses and his Ethiopian wife Zipporah - Wikipedia After researching this, I have found this statement was true, but not in the way that most people think. Most focus on the clear teaching that Moses married Zipporah, a Midianite, during his 40 years in the wilderness (having fled from the presence of Pharaoh). He puts her in a group of what he calls "notable and sainted Ethiopians". There are many mysteries surrounding the episode at the end of this week's parsha when Miriam and Aaron say something to Moses with regards to the "Cushite" woman whom he had married. Spare The Rod Spoil The Child: Biblical Discipline Explained, Brief Explanation Of Tharbis & Moses Marriage, 19 Old Testament Passages That Foreshadow Jesus, Prophet Like Moses (Deuteronomy 18:18): 11 Likenesses To the Messiah (Jesus), Slavery Bible Verses: Transatlantic Slave Trade Explained, phenomenal woman in the bible: Examples & how to be & Find one, A Quran And Bible Comparison: Why Theyre Not The Same, Canonization Of The Bible: And What We Should Be Reading, Was The Maccabean Revolt successful? Now Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, had taken Zipporah, Moses' wife, after he had sent her home, along with her two sons. The most popular incident is when Moses is challenged by Aaron and Miriam, because of his marriage to an Ethiopian woman (Numbers 12:1). Moses' Kushite Wife Was Zipporah the Midianite - TheTorah.com Lockyer, Herbert. 4:24). 99). But I will harden his heart, so that he will not let the people go. When he was with Jethro, he saw how fine were her actions. Upon their return home, their father asked them, "How is it that you have come home so early today?" The Meaning Of Maccabees, Is Purgatory A Dogma? Moses therefore fled from Egypt, and arrived in Midian. If youre equating marriage to sex that is not a biblical understanding. There is an understanding about Moses wife, which says that he was married to an Ethiopian lady. and to be the occasion of the great danger the Ethiopians were in, when they had before boasted of their great achievements, she fell deeply in love with him; and upon the prevalency of that passion, sent to him the most faithful of all her servants to discourse with him about their marriage. When the daughters of Reuel, a Midianite priest, were being harassed, Moses helped them. Read the latest from JWA from your inbox. Zipporah was one of seven Midianite sisters that mistook Moses for an Egyptian after he saved them from the men at the well ( Exodus 2:16-19 ). After the exodus, her father, the priest of Midian (here called Jethro), comes to visit Moses, bringing Zipporah and her two sons. 18:2). Another interpretation supporting the opposition to circumcision by women is that Zipporah began the circumcision, but someone else came and completed it (BT Avodah Zarah 27a). The Bible; the Pentateuch; Tanakh (the Pentateuch, Prophets and Hagiographia)Torah, a life of sexual abstinence was imposed on Moses due to his spiritual standing; this Zipporah found very difficult. divorced"). 46 And when Jacob had fled to Padan-aram, he took it into his hand, and when he returned to his father he had not left it behind him.
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