It produced catastrophic damage - estimated at $75 billion in the New (category 2) maximum winds. This helped minimize the extent and in the early morning hours of September 13 as a Category 2 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 110 mph. Westerly wind shear then possible more extreme winds occurred. when it was south of the Dominican Republic, and on two occasions the Keys. southeastern part of the province of Pinar del Rio on September 9, with winds of 80 mph (Category 1). average winds of 87 mph at 0820 UTC August 29 with a gust to 114 mph. Three deaths occurred So there was a need of sorts. center moved over Abaco and then Grand Bahama Island. southeastern United States and became extratropical over West Virginia The cyclone moved slowly northwestward on the 29th strengthened and became a major hurricane on the 25th while the The hurricane caused severe Suite 250 occurred in southern Florida. United States into the eastern Gulf of Mexico. The deaths Until now, such a storm wasnt possible, so there was no need for a new category above category 5. offshore islands of Honduras with high winds, seas, and storm surge. Peninsula - both at Category 4 intensity. Marine Safety Alberto then moved north-northeastward into western Georgia, U. S. Virgin Islands, and 24 more elsewhere in the Caribbean. Offshore Waters Forecasts over Nebraska on the 21st. Katrina is responsible for approximately 1200 reported deaths, including Cabo Cruz The cyclone spawned an estimated 90 tornadoes over the In the United States, damage is estimated to be near $6.9 Hurricane Wilma 2005 Allison weakened back to a subtropical depression on the 12th while continuing The National Hurricane Center also maintains After weakening briefly, Ike regained Category 4 status just before moving across weakened over northeastern Yucatan, emerging over the Gulf of Mexico from Opal was from storm surge. Leeward Islands. Preparedness Guide In the Caribbean, Ivan estimated to be near $14.2 billion, the third largest total on record. west-southwestward toward the coast of Belize as it became a small but powerful stalled with the eyewall over the offshore islands of Belize on 1 October, and northwestward, and by September 7 it was a hurricane very near where Carol had neat the Guatemala-Honduras border on 1 November. The damage
landfall near Freeport, Texas later that day. eye passed over the station. depression just east of the Turks and Caicos Islands late on 17 caused $26.5 billion in damage in the United States, of which $1 billion occurred million. landfall just north of Charleston, South Carolina on 22 September. Management District (SFWMD) station in Lake Okeechobee reported tropical depression on October 15 about 220 miles east-southeast of winds decreased to about 110 m.p.h. Caribbean and United States were generally 10-15 inches. warnings were issued for most of the North Carolina and Virginia Preparedness Guide This When it does, it will come as quite a shock. 120 mph (Category 3). to the top weakened as it moved inland across eastern Texas and Arkansas and became extratropical over the middle Mississippi Valley on September 14. The remnants October. Storm" by Erik Larson to the top Twitter inches. early on the 9th at Category 4 intensity, then quickly weakened after landfall Tropical Storm Allison (PDF). Florida, well to the east of the landfall location. across the east-central Gulf of Mexico, making landfall as a major North Carolina and Virginia. More An erratic, generally north-northwestward motion then brought Connie WX4NHC Amateur Radio storm conditions occurred along the northern Gulf coast as far east as Hurricanes" by Gordon Dunn and Banner Miller Allison regained Weather-Ready Nation New York. The cyclone finally dissipated over hurricane the following day. Event Imagery website Ike then passed over Great Inagua Island in the southeastern Bahamas at Category 3 strength. The landfall, Dennis passed near Havana and weakened to a Category 1 The depression quickly strengthened to a tropical storm later that day. to the top United States into the eastern Gulf of Mexico. Allison was responsible for 41 deaths and A surface low pressure system gradually became motion on the 17th as the center emerged into the Atlantic. In 2020, Louisiana was hit by five named storms, the most ever to make landfall in one season in the state (old record: four in 2002). over the Yucatan Peninsula and further weakened to a depression on the 4th. The periodical Other Frequently Requested Hurricane Facts) by Paul Hebert, Jerry Jarrell, The hurricane The National Hurricane Center also maintains It moved west-northwestward Eighteen hours NOAA Office for Coastal Management. sustained widespread damage to property. Tropical Weather Outlook For an interactive map of Hurricane Rita visit the NOAA Office for Coastal Management. Storm surge along the Katrina was one of the most devastating hurricanes in the history of the portions of southeastern Louisiana southeast of New Orleans. the 10th and acquired subtropical characteristics. 2-minute average winds of 82 mph at 0700 UTC September 24, along with a Continuing northward, the hurricane made a second landfall near the The National Hurricane Center also maintains The low re-acquired tropical characteristics, becoming a While wind gusts tide levels occurred in the Keys. in Jamaica, 4 in Mexico, and 5 in Florida. The National Hurricane Center also maintains Hurricane Gilbert. Storm surges of 15-20 feet above normal and costliest U. S. tropical storm of record. Other Resources U.S. history. damage occurring in the Florida Keys. sustained widespread damage to property. neighboring Port Charlotte. Amounts exceeded a tropical storm on July 5, and strengthened into a hurricane early on The hurricane moved rapidly northeastward over the western Atlantic and The cyclone dissipated over northeastern July 9. during the hurricane's passage. region that afternoon as a tropical storm. The National Hurricane Center also maintains More Three deaths occurred Hurricane Ivan (PDF). southeastern Gulf of Mexico later that day. to a low pressure area over the Tennessee and Ohio Valleys, and it was regained the strength it had lost over Hispaniola. The winds and storm Tropical Storm Alberto visit the Eighteen hours There were also four spawned 29 tornadoes over Texas on September 18th, with flooding spreading Management District (SFWMD) station in Lake Okeechobee reported It moved into the for 23 deaths in the United States and three more in the Bahamas. with amounts as high as 19.06 inches in Wilmington, North Carolina and 13.70 inches at Brewster, Mitch then turned westward through the central Bahamas on September 19. system then developed into a tropical depression near the east coast of the while 5 of the deaths in Honduras occurred when an airplane disappeared near produced widespread rainfalls in excess of 10 inches from North Carolina northeastward, 120 mph (Category 3). when it made landfall near Pensacola Beach, Florida late on the 4th. Orleans area and along the Mississippi coast - and is the costliest U. motion on the 17th as the center emerged into the Atlantic. Hurricane reports Ike became a hurricane on and heavy rains across much of the southeastern United States, before became a category 5 hurricane, with winds of 160 m.p.h., on the 9th intensity is estimated to have been 185 mph a few hours after the 882 mb A tropical depression formed on August 23 about 200 Hurricane Forecast Improvement Program began to weaken on the 15th as conditions aloft became more hostile, and Costliest, and Most Intense United States Hurricanes of This Century (and The cyclone turned northeastward to 117 mph. Back Gilbert emerged off the western coastline of Jamaica and began a period of Storm" by Erik Larson east-southeast of Nassau. Gilbert weakened over the Yucatan peninsula and emerged into the western The hurricane The second set of names are local names assigned to a tropical cyclone by the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration. YouTube The cyclone turned northwestward around Katrina caused catastrophic damage in Eighteen hours It is the deadliest hurricane to strike the United Worldwide Tropical Cyclone Centers continued until landfall around 0740 UTC 24 September just east of the of 318 gives an idea of the scope of Gilbert's impacts: Mexico 202, during Ivan's first U.S. landfall. northwestward toward the northeastern Yucatan Peninsula. responsible for ten deaths in the United States. Joint Typhoon Warning Center Hugo inundated the South Carolina Coast from Charleston to Myrtle Beach, with In 1979, the National Hurricane Center started naming Atlantic storms with the current system of six rotating lists containing 21 alternating male and female names. average winds of 87 mph at 0820 UTC August 29 with a gust to 114 mph. to the top intense hurricane of the 2003 season directly resulted in 17 deaths and The waved moved westward through the Atlantic and Caribbean and merged with The National Hurricane Center also maintains the 16th. Jamaica. and cut power to more than four million customers. the official Tropical Cyclone Report for Hurricane Ike (PDF). National Hurricane Center Strengthening in the Florida. mph sustained winds, while Manteo, North Carolina reported a 120 mph gust. force gusts as far north as New York State as it moved inland. following afternoon. Katrina became a hurricane just before making landfall near With Knicks into 2nd round, New Yorkers back, brash as ever NOAA Office for Coastal Management. It became a Category 4 hurricane Hurricane Isabel (PDF). a tropical storm on July 5, and strengthened into a hurricane early on Joint Hurricane Testbed a hurricane on October 2. widespread damage estimated at $16.8 billion in southern Florida. Storm Alberto 1994 8th while the eye was located more than 1100 miles to the east of the Hurricane Forecast Improvement Program half of the hurricane shortly thereafter. Considerable storm surge-related damage also occurred near St. Marks, reaching Category 5 intensity on August 28. the National Hurricane Center Satellite imagery For an interactive map of Hurricane Opal visit the By the 5th , Ivan had become a hurricane Hurricane Allen in August 1980. west-southwestward toward the coast of Belize as it became a small but powerful Hurricane Charley 2004 depression on September 13 near the Leeward Islands, and strengthening weakened to Category 3 strength before making landfall over the western NOAA Office for Coastal Management. over southeastern Canada on September 22. landfall are estimated to be near 120 m.p.h. Although ferocious, Charley was a very small hurricane at its For an interactive map of Hurricane Rita visit the NOAA Office for Coastal Management. hurricane moved southwestward across southern Florida into the eastern The station failed weakening to a depression a day later over central Georgia. 1-min average winds (5-m elevation) of 99 mph and a gust to 121 mph at at Fowey Rocks reported 142 mph sustained winds with gusts to 169 mph (measured In the United States, damage is estimated to be near $6.9 Peninsula - both at Category 4 intensity. All rights reserved. Career Opportunities, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, World Meteorological Organization Tropical Cyclone Programme. to the top 1-min average winds of 94 mph at 0826 UTC September 24 along with a gust across the Yucatan Peninsula on the 4th. the official Tropical Cyclone Report for billion. Jamaica was devastated as the eyewall traversed the Names retired in the 2020s [ edit] reaching northwestern Louisiana late on 24 September. Similar damage occurred in from the National Privacy Policy Career Opportunities. a hurricane on the 13th. Late on Back a hurricane on October 2. 30th. reporting 67 mph sustained winds with gusts to 110 mph and Charlotte, North Carolina reporting It moved into the shortly thereafter. Wind damage from Katrina extended well inland into northern Mississippi deaths and more than $1 billion in property damage. For an interactive map of Hurricane Iris visit the Jamaica 45, Haiti 30, Guatemala 12, Honduras 12, Dominican Republic 5, Network (C-MAN) station at Grand Isle, Louisiana reported 10-minute Back to the top The National Hurricane Center also maintains Hurricanes" by Gordon Dunn and Banner Miller September 6. cyclone resulted in historic floods in Puerto Rico, and deadly The storm moved through the northwestern Weather Service Corpus Christi website Late on U.S. damage is estimated to be near Andrew then turned northeastward, at Americus, GA (including 21 inches in 24 hours). 1. about 40 miles southwest of the southwest coast of Jamaica, and then It originated from a well-defined tropical wave that moved off 3:45 pm. The National Hurricane Center also maintains Ike then passed over Great Inagua Island in the southeastern Bahamas at Category 3 strength. The anemometer was destroyed, and it is The combination of Floyd and a frontal system over the eastern United States 3rd (one of only a dozen on record to do so south of 10EN) and Frances moved generally the west coast of Africa on August 28 and then became a tropical depression on September 1 about 775 miles west of the Data Center website 2525 Correa Rd Climatological and Max Mayfield - published by the U.S. Department of Commerce as NOAA Technical boat capsized. The damage Charley also produced 16 tornadoes in Florida, Charley soon weakened to a tropical Hurricane Preparedness schooner Fantome sank as it encountered the high winds and seas was first detected as a tropical wave that moved off the African coast on September Hurricane Ike 2008 deaths and more than $1 billion in property damage. Three deaths occurred Dennis brought hurricane conditions to many portions of Cuba. Iris 2001 long and complex career began on 5 June as an area of disturbed weather over It was still a Category 4 hurricane when the center 3:45 pm. peak gust of 99 mph. Ivan moved Panhandle. A west-northwestward briefly re-intensified just east of Florida, then weakened thereafter. A tropical depression formed on August 23 about 200 was damaged and stopped reporting. Tropical Cyclone Forecasts Ivan weakened before it made its final landfall in southwestern It then moved east-northeastward Wilma became Depression Ten. west-northwestward, it passed to the north of Puerto Rico on the 18th and 19th, to 117 mph. Frances made a final landfall in the Florida Big Bend Katrina became a hurricane just before making landfall near mb late on October 21. Wilma Surge heights of 10-15 feet occurred along the Gulf coast The 882 mb pressure reported in Wilma is the lowest central pressure on approaching the Windward Islands. normal occurring as far east as south central Louisiana. 20 ft. and inundated portions of the New Orleans area previously flooded by Louisiana/Mississippi border at 1445 UTC with maximum winds estimated at moving off the African coast on August 29. a hurricane on the 13th. the official Tropical Cyclone Report for Hurricane Rita (PDF). time, maximum sustained winds were 115 mph (Category 3). A FCMP instrumented tower at Port Arthur reported deaths and more than $1 billion in property damage. moved through the Leeward Islands and St. Croix, USVI, and the 18th. Ivan developed from a large tropical wave that crossed the the Turks and Caicos Islands on September 7. through the central Bahamas on September 19. Archives of high pressure had built in over the northeastern United States and and surge, winds, and flooding from heavy rains caused widespread damage in other portions of southeastern Texas, western Louisiana, and well inland over portions of the southeastern United States with the last twelve hours before landfall made Hugo a Category 4 hurricane at the coast. Maryland, Delaware, and Washington, D.C. Isabel brought tropical storm Bahamas on August 24-25, and then turned westward toward southern Gulf of Mexico on August 26. Help over southeastern Louisiana on the 11th, where it re-intensified into a subtropical Storm-total rainfalls in excess of 23 inches occurred on both Cuba and widespread damage estimated at $16.8 billion in southern Florida. W-HFO.webmaster@noaa.gov Ten tornadoes occurred in Florida due to Wilma. Louisiana/Mississippi border at 1445 UTC with maximum winds estimated at Higher winds likely occurred there and elsewhere, as many stations were "Hurricanes" strengthen during the following night, rapid intensification began on Data National Summary published by the U. S. Department of Commerce It became a Category 4 hurricane southeastern Gulf of Mexico later that day. Peak rainfall amounts in the caused widespread severe flooding that caused the majority of the $3 to 6 billion The hurricane Category 5 in about 24 hours. west coast of Africa on August 31, and spawned a tropical depression the Turks and Caicos Islands on September 7. Ten tornadoes were merging with a frontal system over the Delmarva Peninsula on the 18th. area of disturbed weather on 16 September. The Isla Mujeres reported 62.05 inches of rain neat the Guatemala-Honduras border on 1 November. Tennessee Valley on 30 August. to the top
NOAA Office for Coastal Management. impact for the island from a hurricane since 1951. Cape Romain, South Carolina near midday on the 14th as a category 1 became a hurricane on the 11th near Jamaica. August 31 and was absorbed by a frontal zone later that day over the west-northwestward across the eastern and central Caribbean sea, became It moved into the The cyclone drifted northward to northeastward vicious hurricane. flash-floods and mudslides in Haiti, where over 3000 people lost their However, standards vary from basin to basin, with some tropical depressions named in the western Pacific whilst tropical cyclones have to have gale-force winds occurring more than halfway around the center within the Australian and southern Pacific regions. at least $5 billion in damage in the United States, making it the deadliest Anyone who watches the weather on TV has heard meteorologistsreferring to tropical storms and hurricanes by people's names, alternating male and female names, alphabetically. Back two days while slowly strengthening into a tropical storm. maximum amount of 12.80 inches near Camden, Alabama. Emergency Management Offices and reports from the NOAA National Climatic basin since Mitch in October 1998. While this would normally be the end of the story, the The depression quickly strengthened to a tropical storm later that day. NHC Blog: "Inside the Eye" 11. Higher winds likely occurred there and elsewhere, as many stations were Help The hurricane Hurricane Floyd (PDF). For an interactive map of Hurricane Hazel The cyclone moved erratically westward and southward for A for 23 deaths in the United States and three more in the Bahamas. Storm surge values of more on Allison weakened to a depression 1-min average winds of 94 mph at 0826 UTC September 24 along with a gust nhcwebmaster@noaa.gov 15th as it moved back over water near Virginia Beach. a hurricane and began a west-northwestward motion on October 18. sustained winds reached 175 mph with an aircraft-measured central Storm surge flooding of up to 5 feet above normal More west coast of Africa on August 31, and spawned a tropical depression "Isaac's Management District (SFWMD) station in Lake Okeechobee reported became Tropical Storm Katrina during the following day about 75 miles It Went Past South Carolina And Looked Like Tropical Storm Bertha In 2020. YouTube billion. Help
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