Acalyphas are striking and easy to care for evergreens that could work wonders in your yard, or on your patio or sunny windowsill. (2005) Isolation and identification study of antimicrobial property of a bioactive compound in an Indian medicinal plant Acalypha indica (Indian-nettle), World J Microb Biot. Antifungal activity of whole plant and leaf extract of Acalypha indica against all fungal species showed the inhibitory growth less than 20%. In vitro antidermatophytic activity of bioactive compounds from selected medicinal plants. If you log in through your library or institution you might have access to this article in multiple languages. Curr Sci. The hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate and methanol extracts from the leaves of Acalypha indica were evaluated for antibacterial activities against gram positive (Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Bacillus cereus, Streptococcus faecalis) and gram negative (Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli, Proteus vulgaris, Pseudomonas aeruginosa) bacteria. An official website of the United States government. Antiaging effects of Acalypha indica L. extract Your biggest challenge, once you meet its basic requirements, will likely be acalypha's fast-growing nature and tendency toward legginess. Keywords: sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal The paw volume was measured using a plethysmometer at 0-4 hours after injection. Accessed 26 July 2020, Sharma B (2000) Industrial Chemistry (Including Chemical Engineering). 79:249-251. Dive into the research topics of 'Antiaging effects of Acalypha indica L. extract administration on tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) protein level in major organs of aged Sprague-Dawley rats'. Fronczek, A. Nahrstedt. of Antioxidant Potential and Antibacterial Activity Introduction: Acalypha indica plant is traditionally used to treat dysentery, diarrhea, malnutrition, and malaria. The Rf values of the plant extract (0.371 0.0009) and a synthetic antifungal compound, Clotrimazole (0.371) were verified by subjecting to TLC and HPLC analyses. (Q ?="4EKp;|Xop0 2UH0aH^@sX Analyst 1929(54):1214, Lawson HW (1985) Standards for fats and oils. 1:17-19. If your university has IP access, this will automatically log you in. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). These showy broadleaf evergreens are native to the south pacific islands and Southeast Asia where they grow in warm, tropical, and humid habitats. Nevertheless, this finding of decreased TNF-a suggests a potential anti-inflammatory and antiaging effect of AI. Most acalypha species can withstand fairly aggressive pruning (up to 25 percent of the plant's overall foliage) and still thrive. Kumar A, Goel MK, Jain RB, Khanna P, Chaudhary V. India towards diabetes control: key issues. 2011 Jun 29;8(1):46. doi: 10.1186/1743-7075-8-46. The pharmacological studies conducted on Acalypha indica indicate the immense potential of this plant in the treatment of conditions such as wounds, malaria, coughs, inflammatory, diabetes etc. One of the alternative herbal remedies used to treat Type 2 diabetes mellitus is Acalypha indica One of the alternative herbal remedies used to treat Type 2 diabetes mellitus is Acalypha indica Linn (AI). This species makes an excellent house plant or container plant, especially if grown in hanging pots. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help From there, regularly mist your plant to keep up the ambient humidityyou can also place the pot on a tray of pebbles with water to help increase the humidity below the plant as well. Nevertheless, this finding of decreased TNF-a suggests a potential anti-inflammatory and antiaging effect of AI. Epub 2015 Jan 3. [13] Chopra RN, S.L. Biomass Conv. In our previous in-vitro investigation, methanolic extract In addition, we also calculate insulin resistance index using the Homeostatic Model Assessment for Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) based on plasma insulin level and blood glucose level. [10] Nahrstedt A, M. Hungeling, F. Petereit. Optimization results revealed that the formulation containing 44.57% A, 23.62% B, 17.44% C, 5.37% D, and 9.0% E would yield 41 Y1, 62 Y2, and 159 Y3. wilkesiana: Copperleafhttps://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/FP/FP00600.pdf, (2) Gilman, E. F. Klein, R. & Hansen, G. Acalypha hispida: Chenille Plant https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/FP/FP00400.pdf. This study was conducted on aged Sprague-Dawley rats. (1956) Glossary of Indian Medical Plants. Pharm Biol. The ethnomedicinal evidences pertaining to traditional medicinal herbs used in the treatment of respiratory illnesses and disorders in Saudi Arabia: A review. [14] Nadakarni K.M, A.M. Nadakarni. Popular Prakashan, Bombay. A plurality of sub-studies (n = 47, 45%) presented samples in a lineup. [1] Burkill HM (1994) The useful plants of West Tropical Africa. It has been reported to be useful in treating pneumoniae, asthma, rheumatism and several other ailments4. [17] Annie S, K. Rajendran, B. Ramgopal, C. Dinesh Kumar. Acalyphas are attractive warm-climate evergreens that have either spectacular warm-colored foliage or bold pendulous crimson flowers. Results: 2015 Jan 15;159:137-57. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2014.10.040. It's important to keep your plant away from any drafts or cold spots in your homeif at all possible, it should never be allowed to dip below 60 degrees Fahrenheit. Several A. indica extracts indicated antibacterial activities Chopra. The results indicated that fresh juice of leaves of Acalypha indica exhibited effective inhibition of paw volume and oedema [21]. New Delhi II. Revisiting "Vegetables" to combat modern epidemic of imbalanced glucose homeostasis. Yes, the latex found within these plants is toxic and an irritant. Ultrasound-assisted extract of Acalypha indica was used to prepare the green soap formulation. A review of Acalypha indica L. (Euphorbiaceae) as (1999) Post-coital anti-fertility activity of Acalypha indica L; J Ethnopharmacol 67:253-58. Vol II (Popular Prakashan, Bombay. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies (1982) Acalyphin, A cyanogenic glucoside from Acalypha indica. [6] Nadkarni KM. As this review was being conducted, most of the reports related to ethnomedicinal practices were from Asian and African regions. Seebaluck R, Gurib-Fakim A, Mahomoodally F. J Ethnopharmacol. Extracts and chemical constituents of this plant possess useful pharmacological activities. This fact, coupled with the rising trend of such diseases, means that priority should be given towards preventive measures. The shape of the leaves are said to be ovate or rhomboid and ends as acute or sub-obtuse. FetteSeifenAnstrichmittel 79:285288, Watkin BFK, Elphin J (2011) The chemistry of agricultural fungicides and insecticides. The site is secure. Several studies have shown that Acalypha indica Linn have antioxidant and anti The results indicated that all the extracts exhibited antibacterial activities against gram positive organisms with the inhibitory concentrations between 0.156-2.5 mg/ml [28]. Acalypha indica extract was shown to augment the process of dermal wound healing by its ability to increase collagen synthesis through up-regulation of key players in You need to be exposed to a rather large concentration to suffer serious side effects, but Id suggest playing it safe and minimizing contact with this plant. This review hopefully will provide a useful and basic knowledge platform for anyone interested in gaining information regarding Acalypha indica. Christopher has a bachelor of technology degree in nature conservation and is involved in the protection of wild fauna and flora. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-020-01094-1, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-020-01094-1. [23] Das AK, F. Ahmed, N.N. Acalypha plants propagate most easily with high humidity, so enclose the pot in a plastic bag and keep it in a warm, bright spot. Khamis. xZr7+xIYI*rHd(Q[,vAfF_q&Ozu. Phytochem. fcJ!oDN} ()Qq@(>*j.#qe Il Dwdf?B6q)Bj]3bD)"75NS6C7isPtZE+9}tEVow,y\}o[^$v#F`6D(q2Rj[)|&65n"cS&2 U{=t$|CW]" mJJ>Dw:!ggA&#g@b2[14=N|wY7hC #>B},MKYD Journal of Asia-Pacic Entomology booktitle = "5th Biomedical Engineering''s Recent Progress in Biomaterials, Drugs Development, and Medical Devices", Antiaging effects of Acalypha indica L. extract administration on tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) protein level in major organs of aged Sprague-Dawley rats, Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding, 5th International Symposium of Biomedical Engineering, ISBE 2020. A number of biological constituents in good yield and some have been shown to possess useful biological actions belonging mainly to tannins, flavonoids, cyanogenic glucoside (acalyphin), pyranoquinolinone alkaloid (flindersin). Treat these cuttings with root hormone powder for the best results. Acalypha wilkesiana and A. hispida are tropical evergreen shrubs that provide bold colors and textures to gardens in warm, humid climates. Many pharmacological studies of Acalypha indica have been demonstrated for their antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, anti-diabetic, wound healing effect, anti-venom and anti-fertility activities, supporting its traditional uses. Indoors, look for a bright spot, like an east-facing window that gets ample diffused light throughout the day. Two species are popular garden plants and they both have very similar care and growth requirements, so well cover them both in this guide to growing and caring for acalyphas. Different pharmacological experiments in both in vitro and in vivo have been carried out and also identified the medicinally important phyto-constitutents. Acalypha fimbriata Baill. Lau BF, Abdullah N, Aminudin N, Lee HB, Tan PJ. Bioref. Acalypha indica is an herbal plant that grows in wet, temperate and tropical region, primarily along the earth's equator line. Indonesia is home to diverse sorts of vegetations as an agricultural power, such as Acalypha indica L. (AI). This fact, coupled with the rising trend of such diseases, means that priority should be given towards preventive measures. (2), The copperleaf makes a wonderful accent hedge or specimen. The % inhibition of denaturation is produced by Acalypha indica linn extract at the dose 200mg/kg, 400 mg/kg and 600 mg/kg were 44.5%, 62.2% and 81.1% respectively when compared to control. Evaluation of antimicrobial activity of aqueous extracts of This plant has been reported to be useful in the treatment of pneumonia, asthma, rheumatism, several other ailments and also an emmenagogue. This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution. <>>> <>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> th Mar-2012 Revised: 30th Mar-2012 Accepted: 02 April Materials and methods: The rats were then terminated after 28 days, and the major organs, kidneys, and hearts were examined using ELISA to look for TNF-a concentration. Indian Council Medical Research. Epub 2015 Apr 30. (2000) Indian Materia Medica. AIP Conference Proceedings 9 April 2019; 2092 (1): 030018. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5096722. government site. Metformin is the first-line medication prescribed for type 2 diabetes mellitus. Learn more about Institutional subscriptions, Vijay M (1940) The Drug and Cosmetics Act, 18th edn. Acalypha indica L. | Species - India Biodiversity Portal Center for Disease Control. 2011;94:421. 8 Best Lantana Companion Plants and Creative Landscaping Ideas, Top 5 Loropetalum Companion Plants and What Not To Grow, Top 4 Ligularia Companion Plants and What Not To Grow, 7 Best Calla Lily Companion Plants and Great Landscaping Ideas, 6 Great Red Yucca Companion Plants and Other Landscaping Tips. Acalyphas have simple, alternately arranged leaves that are 4 to 8 inches (10 to 20 cm) long and heart-shaped. These plants will benefit from regular watering in the growing season but will not need much water in the cooler months, provided you dont let the soil dry out. [12] Hungeling M, L. Matthias, R.F. 2021 Author(s). Rats were divided into four groups, the negative control (placebo), positive control using 6 IU vitamin E, treatment group using 250 mg/kg of body weight (mg/kg BW) AI extract, and control using young rats. Acalypha plants are definitely bright-light lovers. These plants can be grown in partial shade but unfortunately, they wont flower as well or develop the beautiful endobj Further research suggestions on the investigation of AI are using longer time of treatment and other test subjects.". J Ethnopharmacol. Further, this formulation was supplemented with Acalypha indica extract to prepare the green soap, and its antifungal activity was determined using the agar dilution method. Pharmacogn Mag. The data was collected from online journals, magazines, and books, all of which were published in English, Malay and Indonesian. illeg. Use these by clicking Login, then entering your details. As well as being exploited for medicinal use, the roots of this plant are known to elicit a drug-like In vivo acaricidal property of Acalypha indica leaves was tested for 14days based on the live mite count and lesion score in naturally infested broiler rabbits. J Appl Pharm Sci Res 2(1):16, Johansen JD, Rastogi SC, Menne T (1996) Threshold responses in cinnamic-aldehyde-sensitive subjects: results and methodological aspects. 2011 Apr;49(4):335-40. doi: 10.3109/13880209.2010.516755. The links between ethnomedicinal practices and scientific studies have been discussed with a fair justification. [5] Anjaria J, M. Parabia, G. Bhatt, R. Khamar. Your use of the translations is subject to all use restrictions contained in your Electronic Products License Agreement and by using the translation functionality you agree to forgo any and all claims against ProQuest or its licensors for your use of the translation functionality and any output derived there from. (1). (2009) Cyanogenic and non-cyanogenic pyridine glucoside from Acalypha indica (Euphorbiaceae). One such measure is the administration of antioxidants to counter the increasing inflammatory markers, such as TNF-a, in the pathogenesis of chronic non-communicable diseases. The plant Acalypha indica is commonly known as Indian Acalypha and it belongs to the family Euphorbiaceae. Epub 2016 Jan 25. 2021 Oct 15;26(20):6251. doi: 10.3390/molecules26206251. Google Scholar, McDaniel RS (2000) Essentially soap: the elegant art of handmade soap making, scenting, coloring & shaping. (1) Gilman, E. F. Klein, R. & Hansen, G. Acalypha amentacea subsp. government site. In colder areas, these plants can be grown as annuals that will die off when it gets too cold. You may have access to it for free by logging in through your library or institution. Acalypha indica Evaluation of Anti-inflammatory activity of Acalypha indica, Ind Pharm. 12:299-02. Mohamed Sham Shihabudeen H, Hansi Priscilla D, Thirumurugan K. Nutr Metab (Lond). Int J Emerg Res Manag Technol 4(7):204211, Thirunavukkarasu A, Nithya R (2019) Response surface optimization of Cu (II) biosorption onto Candida tropicalis immobilized strontium alginate beads by Box-Behnken experimental design. They're tough, visually appealing, and come in a variety of forms, meaning you can find a varietal suited to any style you want. [2] Blaschek W, R. Hansel, K. Keller, J. Reichling, H. Rimpler, G. Schneider. 2016 Apr 2;181:118-35. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2016.01.036. (PDF) The effect of Acalypha indica L. roots - ResearchGate 1 0 obj (2004) Acaricidal property of kuppaimeni (Acalypha indica) against natural Psoroptes cuniculi infestation in broiler rabbits, Indian J Anim Sci. Phytochem. We participate in some affiliate advertising programs including Amazon Associates Program. Antibacterial assay was carried out using Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion assay using four bacterial strains. Unable to load your collection due to an error, Unable to load your delegates due to an error, a-glucosidase enzyme inhibitor potential of, a-glucosidse enzyme inhibitor potential of. J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng 111:7896, Nikzade V, Tehrani MM, Saadatmand-Tarzjan M (2012) Optimization of low-cholesterol-low-fat mayonnaise formulation: effect of using soy milk and some stabilizer by a mixture design approach. Click the button below to search for your institution on Shibboleth and OpenAthens. ethanol extract, Reduction of blood IL-6 level on aged Sprague-Dawley rats treated with Acalypha indica Linn ethanolic extract, The effect of Acalypha indica L. roots ethanolic extract on old male Sprague-Dawley rats malondialdehyde levels and cognitive function, Antiaging effects of Acalypha indica L. extract administration on tumor necrosis factor- (TNF-) protein level in major organs of aged Sprague-Dawley rats, Protection effect of Acalypha indica L. extract versus combination of Acalypha indica L.- gemfibrosil against fatty renal induced high-fructose and fat diets in rats. True to their tropical nature, acalypha plants like to be kept in warm and humid conditions. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the 2020 Dec 31;13(1):1838241. doi: 10.1080/16549716.2020.1838241. Therefore, we aimed to compile an up to date and comprehensive review of Acalypha indica that covers its traditional and folk medicine uses, phytochemistry and pharmacology [5]. 17 0 obj Antiaging effects of Acalypha indica L. extract administration on For best results, take a cutting in the spring, when new growth emerges on the plant. There are several varieties of acalypha plants that make for excellent houseplants. Careers. Webphytochemical screening of acalypha indica l. leaf extracts 1 R.Tamil Selvan, 2 A.K.Sultan Mohideen*, 3 M.Asrar Sheriff and 4 N.Md.Azmathullah PG & Research Dept. Looking for more documents like this one? They are leafy, truncate, having dendate connective anther, cinieform. Dip the cut tip into a rooting hormone and plant the cuttings in seedling soil. Generally, tropical plants make for excellent indoor specimens, as they can't be grown in much of the country outdoors. Krause Publications, Wisconsin, Balouiri M, Sadiki M, Ibnsouda SK (2016) Methods for in vitro evaluating antimicrobial activity: a review. Epub 2020 Jul 27. The chenille plant is usually a little larger at 4 to 6 ft (1.2 to 1.8 m) tall and 6 to 8 ft (1.8 to 2.4 m) across. 13, 299310 (2023). This is to ensure that we give you the best experience possible. 9k;D(!P 4uc^A2|!c =fn9DA;Th50!J.k}ZZ8%,W6L"Fau{16@f?Z6-[rAVx>0b[E.~)!g~z@- Although acalyphas are considered low-maintenance plants, they are fast-growing, and youll probably want to prune these plants to achieve a denser growth form. Try logging in through your library or institution to get access to these tools.
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acalypha indica control measures 2023